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The role of single nucleotide Interleukin-6 (IL-6) polymorphism gene in Psoriasis vulgaris patients at Haji Adam Malik Central Hospital, Medan-Indonesia

  • Cashtry Meher ,
  • Irma . D. Roesyanto-Mahadi ,
  • Lia Iswara Kusumawati ,

Abstract

Background: Psoriasis is a chronic, recidive inflammatory skin disease. The main pathogenesis process is currently unknown. This disease is known as a complex disorder, influenced by both genetic susceptibility and environmental factors.

Aim: This study is aimed to analyze and determine the distribution of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in IL-6 gene of psoriasis vulgaris patients and control patients.

Method: This study uses a case-control design to compare SNP in the IL-6 gene between psoriasis vulgaris group and control group.

Results: The most common genotype of the IL-6 gene Rs 1800795 in psoriasis vulgaris patients is GG (dominant homozygous) with a total of 21 patients (46.7%). The most common genotype allele in the control group is Gc (heterozygous) with a total of 27 patients (60%). We observed a significant correlation between the groups (p = 0.044).

Conclusion:

Homozygote for IL-6 allele G (GG) is a prominent finding in the case group, while in the control group heterozygous allele (Gc) is a more common finding, thus suggesting that a patient with dominant homozygote alleles will have a more severe condition when compared to those who have the heterozygote alleles.

How to Cite

Meher, C., Roesyanto-Mahadi, I. . D., & Kusumawati, L. I. (2018). The role of single nucleotide Interleukin-6 (IL-6) polymorphism gene in Psoriasis vulgaris patients at Haji Adam Malik Central Hospital, Medan-Indonesia. Bali Medical Journal, 7(1), 79–81. https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v7i1.780

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Cashtry Meher
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Irma . D. Roesyanto-Mahadi
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Lia Iswara Kusumawati
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BMJ Journal