Website-based application development as an alternative media for reproductive health promotion in adolescent

Seri Wahyuni; Wahidah  Sukriani

doi:10.15562/bmj.v12i3.4638

Website-based application development as an alternative media for reproductive health promotion in adolescent

Seri Wahyuni ,

Wahidah Sukriani ,

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v12i3.4638 |
Published: 2023-08-28

Abstract

Background: Adolescents' knowledge about reproductive health is not comprehensive—and most adolescents still consider it taboo to discuss reproductive health issues with their parents. Today's adolescents are included in Generation Z; they like to look for alternative sources of information, especially through electronic media, as their social life cannot be separated from electronic media. This condition is the basis for developing a website as an alternative media for promoting adolescent reproductive health.

Methods: This study combined qualitative and quantitative research methods with a type of R&D (Research and Development). To determine the feasibility of the reproductive health website, a validity test was carried out by 1 material expert, 1 media expert, a small group trial of 8 adolescents, and a large group trial of 384 adolescents of 15-18 years with an android mobile.

Results: The results of validation by the material expert with an average validation value of 81.04% (≥ 61%), the media expert with an average validation value of 82.70% (≥ 61%), a small group trial with an average validation value of 85.56% (≥ 61%), and a large group trial with an average validation value of 90.80% (≥ 61%). There are differences in knowledge before and after treatment; namely, reproductive health education was carried out (p=0.000).

Conclusion: Product feasibility based on these indicators makes the website one of the media alternatives for conducting adolescent reproductive health education.

References

Kusmiran E. Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dan Wanita. Jakarta: Salemba Medika; 2011.
Fitri NF, Adelya B. Kematangan emosi remaja dalam pengentasan masalah. J Penelit Guru Indones. 2017;2(2):30–9.
Rochmania BK. Sikap Remaja Putri Dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Fisik Saat Pubertas. Jurnal Promkes. 2015;3(2):2016-217.
Hidayah N, Palila S. Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche pada Remaja Putri Prapubertas Ditinjau dari Kelekatan Aman Anak dan Ibu. Psympathic J Ilm Psikol. 2018;5(1):107–114.
Maimunah S. Importance of Sex Education from the Adolescents’ Perspective: A Study in Indonesia. Open J Psychol Res. 2019;3(1):23–30.
Lukmana CI, Yuniarti FA. Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja pada siswa SMP di Yogyakarta. Indones J Nurs Pract. 2017;1(3):115–123.
Widarini NP, Tetradewi FS, Emilia O. Reproductive health promotion through traditional art media reduced the of premarital sex intention among adolescent population in Gianyar, Bali. Bali Med J. 2019;8(3):886–891.
Ivanova O, Rai M, Kemigisha E. A systematic review of sexual and reproductive health knowledge, experiences and access to services among refugee, migrant and displaced girls and young women in Africa. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15(8):1–12.
Novaeni N, Dharminto D, Agusyahbana F, Atik Mawarni. Pengembangan Aplikasi Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Berbasis Android Untuk Pembelajaran Biologi Di Sma Pius Kabupaten Purworejo Tahun 2017. J Kesehat Masy. 2018;6(1):138–147.
Setyosari P. Metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group. 2016.
Hasan IF. Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Layanan Bimbingan Berbasis Role Playing Game (RPG) tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Untuk Siswa SMP dan MTs. J Teknol Pendidik. 2016;1(1):1–15.
Damayanti M, Wirakusumah FF, Anwar R. Reproductive Health Game (KEPO Game) to the Self-Concept and Adolescent Reproductive Health Motivation. Glob Med Heal Commun. 2018;6(3):162–168.
Hu Q, Hu X, Hou P. One Social Media, Distinct Habitus: Generation Z's Social Media Uses and Gratifications and the Moderation Effect of Economic Capital. Front Psychol. 2022;13:939128.
Komalasari R. Manfaat Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Tematik. 2020;7(1):38–50.
Demuyakor J. Coronavirus (Covid-19) and online learning in higher institutions of education: A survey of the perceptions of ghanaian international students in China. Online J Commun Media Technol. 2020;10(3):1-9.
Rasydan NA, Firdaus T, Karima A, Nadia N, Holipah H. The Effect of Providing Educational Videos Towards Knowledge, Attitude, and Behaviours Related ti Reproductive Health , STIs, and HIV/AIDS In Non-Medical Communitties. J Community Heal Prev Med. 2021;1(2):1–9.
Tracy M. Scull, Malik C V., Keefe EM, Schoemann A. Evaluating the Short-term Impact of Media Aware Parent, a Web-based Program for Parents with the Goal of Adolescent Sexual Health Promotion. J Youth Adolesc. 2021;48(9):1686–1706.
Triyanto E, Prabandari YS, Yuniarti KW, Werdati S. Identification factors affecting adolescent reproductive health behavior: a qualitative study. Bali Medical Journal. 2019;8(3):852–858.
Rofi’ah S, Widatiningsih S. Development of Adolescent Reproductive Health Module Media. J Kebidanan. 2021;11(2):126–35.
Bakri F, Siahaan BZ, Permana AH. Rancangan Website Pembelajaran Terintegrasi dengan Modul Digital Fisika Menggunakan 3D PageFlip Professional. J Penelit Pengemb Pendidik Fis. 2016;2(2):113.
Faisal M, Hotimah H, Nurhaedah N, AP N, Khaerunnisa K. Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Mengembangkan Bahan Ajar Digital di Kabupaten Gowa. Publ Pendidik J Pemikiran, Penelitian, dan Pengabdi Kpd Masy Bid Pendidik. 2020;10(3):266–270.
Widarini NP, Tetradewi FS, Emilia O. Reproductive health promotion through traditional art media reduced premarital sex intention among adolescent population in Gianyar, Bali. Bali Medical Journal. 2019;8(3):706-711.
Triyanto E, Prabandari YS, Yuniarti KW, Wedarti S. Identification factors affecting adolescent’s reproductive health behavior: A qualitative study. Bali Medical Journal. 2019;8(3):672-678.
Citrawathi DM. Improvement of adolescent reproductive health understanding by implementation of Educative, Collaborative, Participative, and Problem Based (ECPPB) learning strategy in Buleleng district, Bali-Indonesia. Bali Medical Journal. 2016;5(3):470-478.

[1] Kusmiran E. Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dan Wanita. Jakarta: Salemba Medika; 2011.

[2] Fitri NF, Adelya B. Kematangan emosi remaja dalam pengentasan masalah. J Penelit Guru Indones. 2017;2(2):30–9.

[3] Rochmania BK. Sikap Remaja Putri Dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Fisik Saat Pubertas. Jurnal Promkes. 2015;3(2):2016-217.

[4] Hidayah N, Palila S. Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche pada Remaja Putri Prapubertas Ditinjau dari Kelekatan Aman Anak dan Ibu. Psympathic J Ilm Psikol. 2018;5(1):107–114.

[5] Maimunah S. Importance of Sex Education from the Adolescents’ Perspective: A Study in Indonesia. Open J Psychol Res. 2019;3(1):23–30.

[6] Lukmana CI, Yuniarti FA. Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja pada siswa SMP di Yogyakarta. Indones J Nurs Pract. 2017;1(3):115–123.

[7] Widarini NP, Tetradewi FS, Emilia O. Reproductive health promotion through traditional art media reduced the of premarital sex intention among adolescent population in Gianyar, Bali. Bali Med J. 2019;8(3):886–891.

[8] Ivanova O, Rai M, Kemigisha E. A systematic review of sexual and reproductive health knowledge, experiences and access to services among refugee, migrant and displaced girls and young women in Africa. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15(8):1–12.

[9] Novaeni N, Dharminto D, Agusyahbana F, Atik Mawarni. Pengembangan Aplikasi Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Berbasis Android Untuk Pembelajaran Biologi Di Sma Pius Kabupaten Purworejo Tahun 2017. J Kesehat Masy. 2018;6(1):138–147.

[10] Setyosari P. Metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group. 2016.

[11] Hasan IF. Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Layanan Bimbingan Berbasis Role Playing Game (RPG) tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Untuk Siswa SMP dan MTs. J Teknol Pendidik. 2016;1(1):1–15.

[12] Damayanti M, Wirakusumah FF, Anwar R. Reproductive Health Game (KEPO Game) to the Self-Concept and Adolescent Reproductive Health Motivation. Glob Med Heal Commun. 2018;6(3):162–168.

[13] Hu Q, Hu X, Hou P. One Social Media, Distinct Habitus: Generation Z's Social Media Uses and Gratifications and the Moderation Effect of Economic Capital. Front Psychol. 2022;13:939128.

[14] Komalasari R. Manfaat Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Tematik. 2020;7(1):38–50.

[15] Demuyakor J. Coronavirus (Covid-19) and online learning in higher institutions of education: A survey of the perceptions of ghanaian international students in China. Online J Commun Media Technol. 2020;10(3):1-9.

[16] Rasydan NA, Firdaus T, Karima A, Nadia N, Holipah H. The Effect of Providing Educational Videos Towards Knowledge, Attitude, and Behaviours Related ti Reproductive Health , STIs, and HIV/AIDS In Non-Medical Communitties. J Community Heal Prev Med. 2021;1(2):1–9.

[17] Tracy M. Scull, Malik C V., Keefe EM, Schoemann A. Evaluating the Short-term Impact of Media Aware Parent, a Web-based Program for Parents with the Goal of Adolescent Sexual Health Promotion. J Youth Adolesc. 2021;48(9):1686–1706.

[18] Triyanto E, Prabandari YS, Yuniarti KW, Werdati S. Identification factors affecting adolescent reproductive health behavior: a qualitative study. Bali Medical Journal. 2019;8(3):852–858.

[19] Rofi’ah S, Widatiningsih S. Development of Adolescent Reproductive Health Module Media. J Kebidanan. 2021;11(2):126–35.

[20] Bakri F, Siahaan BZ, Permana AH. Rancangan Website Pembelajaran Terintegrasi dengan Modul Digital Fisika Menggunakan 3D PageFlip Professional. J Penelit Pengemb Pendidik Fis. 2016;2(2):113.

[21] Faisal M, Hotimah H, Nurhaedah N, AP N, Khaerunnisa K. Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Mengembangkan Bahan Ajar Digital di Kabupaten Gowa. Publ Pendidik J Pemikiran, Penelitian, dan Pengabdi Kpd Masy Bid Pendidik. 2020;10(3):266–270.

[22] Widarini NP, Tetradewi FS, Emilia O. Reproductive health promotion through traditional art media reduced premarital sex intention among adolescent population in Gianyar, Bali. Bali Medical Journal. 2019;8(3):706-711.

[23] Triyanto E, Prabandari YS, Yuniarti KW, Wedarti S. Identification factors affecting adolescent’s reproductive health behavior: A qualitative study. Bali Medical Journal. 2019;8(3):672-678.

[24] Citrawathi DM. Improvement of adolescent reproductive health understanding by implementation of Educative, Collaborative, Participative, and Problem Based (ECPPB) learning strategy in Buleleng district, Bali-Indonesia. Bali Medical Journal. 2016;5(3):470-478.

Website-based application development as an alternative media for reproductive health promotion in adolescent

Abstract

References

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