The relationship between the role of the family and the use of control card with the level of compliance with medication in elderly patients at UPTD Puskesmas Wonokromo

Siti Nurjanah; Yuni  Sufyanti; Umdatus  Soleha; Nety Mawarda  Hatmanti; Nunik  Purwanti; Santi  Karlina

doi:10.15562/bmj.v12i3.4354

The relationship between the role of the family and the use of control card with the level of compliance with medication in elderly patients at UPTD Puskesmas Wonokromo

Siti Nurjanah ,

Yuni Sufyanti ,

Umdatus Soleha ,

Nety Mawarda Hatmanti ,

Nunik Purwanti ,

Santi Karlina ,

pdf |
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v12i3.4354 |
Published: 2023-09-21

Abstract

Introduction: Non-compliance is the cause of therapy failure, which has an impact on the worsening of the patient's condition because of complications and damage to organs. Family support plays an important role for the elderly because the family is a support system, which requires the presence of the family to assist in daily activities, for example in terms of reminding you to take medication regularly and so on. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the role of the family and the use of control cards with the level of adherence to medication in elderly patients.

Methods: This research is an analytic correlation with a cross-section approach. The population in this study was all elderly in the UPTD Puskesmas Wonokromo, with a total of 993 elderly. The number of samples studied amounted to 285 respondents. The data collection technique used non-probability sampling purposive sampling, the instrument used was a family role questionnaire, a Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) medication adherence quasi-satire, and a drug control card sheet. Data analysis using a rank- spearman statistic test with a significant value of p < = 0.05.

Results: The results showed that of the 285 respondents, almost half (49.1%) had good family roles, most (55.4%) had routine control cards and most (55.4%) medication adherence was obedient. Based on the Spearman rank test found that the significance level < = 0.05, so there is a relationship between family roles and the use of control cards with the level of adherence to taking medication for elderly patients.

Conclusion: There is a relationship between the role of the family and the use of control cards with the level of adherence to taking medication in elderly patients.

References

Iskandar J, Setiyowati E, Zahroh C. Medication adherence and visiting compliance: interventions self-management education based on health belief model. Bali Medical Journal. 2023;12(2):1211–6. Available from: www.balimedicaljournal.org
Bratamegara AS. Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Pemanfaatan Posbindu Lansia di Kelurahan Karasak Kota Bandung. Student e-Journal UNPAD. 2012;
Mojahed A, Fallah M, Ganjali A, Heidari Z. The role of social support and coping strategies in the prediction of psychological well-being in type 2 diabetic patients of Zahedan. Bali Medical Journal. 2019;8(1):281.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Riskesdas 2018. Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. 2018;53(9):154–65.
Tamba D, Sitopu SD, Nasution Z, Rambe H. Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pasien Hipertensi Dengan Tindakan Pencegahan Stroke di Rumah Sakit Umum Herna Medan. Jurnal Darma Agung. 2020;28(3):576. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.46930/ojsuda.v28i3.2414
Rawi U, Kumala S, Uun W. Analisis Efektivitas Pemberian Konseling Dan Leaflet Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat Dalam Mengontrol Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo Kabupaten Lebak. Jurnal Farmagazine. 2019;6(1):9. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.47653/farm.v6i1.127
Manninda R, Anggriani Y, Sari AK. Analisis Dampak Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) Dalam Meningkatkan Outcome Klinis Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Jakarta, Indonesia. JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA. 2021;19(2):237. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.35814/jifi.v19i2.1107
Wibowo MINA, Setiawan D, Ikhwaniati ND, Sukma FA. Pengaruh Konseling dan Alat Bantu Pengingat Pengobatan terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat dan Outcome Klinik Pasien Diabetes Melitus dan Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia,. 2020;169–76. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345082509
Mulyasari BP. The Correlation Between Family Support and Patients’ Knowledge With Medication Adherence of Hypertension Patients In Puskesmas Pegirian Surabaya Cross Sectional Study. 2016.
Sari WN, Soetjiningsih CH. Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Keluarga Dengan Successful Aging Pada Lansia Di Rw 06 Desa Bulu Kecamatan Agromulyo Salatiga. PSIKOLOGI KONSELING. 2020;16(1). Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/konseling.v16i1.19148
Soleha U, Yusuf A, Soedirham O, Sari RY, Afiyah RK, Zahroh C, et al. Relationship between self-regulation with self-acceptance of hypertension patients during the covid-19 pandemic period in Indonesia. Bali Medical Journal. 2022;11(3):1136–40.
Chambers JA, O’Carroll RE, Hamilton B, Whittaker J, Johnston M, Sudlow C, et al. Adherence to medication in stroke survivors: A qualitative comparison of low and high adherers. Br J Health Psychol. 2010;16(3):592–609. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1348/2044-8287.002000