Spiritual emotional freedom technique increased patient self efficacy

Maryana Maryana; Sari Candra Dewi

doi:10.15562/bmj.v10i3.2830

Spiritual emotional freedom technique increased patient self efficacy

Maryana Maryana ,

Sari Candra Dewi ,

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v10i3.2830 |
Published: 2021-12-30

Abstract

Introduction: Patients with a diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in Sleman Regency in 2020 were 20,097 patients. The treatment of diabetes requires good motivation from patients. Self-confidence or self-efficacy will help shape behaviors that support healing. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) was a therapy that can create positive emotional conditions and a calm mind so that the right thoughts emerge to decide attitudes in helping the healing process. This study aims to determine the effect of SEFT for self-efficacy of patients with DM-Type 2 at the working area of public health center Seyegan, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Methods: This study used a quasi-experiment with pre-test post-test using control group design. Patients were assessed pre-test and post-test with the DM-Self Efficacy Scale. The intervention group was subjected to SEFT therapy. The sample of this study was 40 respondents from the intervention group and 40 respondents from the control group. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out between July and August 2020.

Results: The results of the data collected were processed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test. Wilcoxon test results in the intervention group obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05) and in the control group obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05). Mann Whitney test results obtained p = 0.003 (p <0.05).

Conclusion: SEFT technique affects the increasing self-efficacy in type II DM patients.

References

Fasil A, Biadgo B, Abebe M. Glycemic control and diabetes complications among diabetes mellitus patients attending at University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. Diabetes, Metab Syndr Obes Targets Ther. 2019;12:75–83.
Chatterjee S, Davies MJ. Accurate diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and new paradigms of classification. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2018;14(7):383–4.
Putra I, Berawi K. Four pillars of management of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Majority. 2015;4(9):8–12.
Labuschagne Q, Matsaung B, Mametja K. Overview and management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. SA Pharm J. 2017;84(6):29–36.
Karuranga S, Malanda B, Saeedi P, Salpea P, editors. IDF Diabetes Atlas 9th. International Diabetes Federation. 2019.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Tetap produktif, cegah dan atasi diabetes melitus. Jakarta: Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI; 2019.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Provinsi DI Yogyakarta Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan; 2019.
Kusuma H, Hidayati W. Hubungan antara motivasi dengan efikasi diri pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Persadia Salatiga. J Keperawatan Med Bedah. 2013;1(2):132–41.
Resnick B. Middle Range Theory for Nursing. In: 3rd ed. New York: Springer Publishing Company; 2014. p. 197–224.
Handayani NKDT, Putra PWK, Laksmi IAA. Efikasi diri berhubungan dengan kepatuhan manajemen diri pada pasien diabetes melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III. J Ilmu Dan Teknol Kesehat . 2019;3:28–38.
Tharek Z, Ramli AS, Whitford DL, Ismail Z, Mohd Zulkifli M, Ahmad Sharoni SK, et al. Relationship between self-efficacy, self-care behaviour and glycaemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Malaysian primary care setting. BMC Fam Pract. 2018;19(1).
Zainuddin AF. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique [SEFT] for healing + success, happiness + greatness. Jakarta: Afzan Publishing; 2009.
Patriyani REH, Rahayu S. Pengaruh spiritual emotional freedom technique (SEFT) terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di RSUD Kota Surakarta. Interes J Ilmu Kesehat.2018;7(2):180–4.
Fadli RP, Putri YE, Amalianita B, Zola N, Ifdil I. Treatment for anxiety using spiritual emotional freedom technique. J Couns Educ Technol . 2020;3(1):41–6.
Nurbani, Yuniar L. Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique mengurangi depresi pada pasien diabetes mellitus. J Keperawatan Jiwa . 2020;8(2):129–38.
Sturt J, Hearnshaw H, Wakelin M. Validity and reliability of the DMSES UK: A measure of self-efficacy for type 2 diabetes self-management. Prim Heal Care Res Dev. 2010;11(4):374–81.
Al-Khawaldeh OA, Al-Hassan MA, Froelicher ES. Self-efficacy, self-management, and glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes Complications. 2012;26(1):10–6.
Hunt CW, Wilder B, Steele MM, Grant JS, Pryor ER, Moneyham L. Relationships among self-efficacy, social support, social problem solving, and self-management in a rural sample living with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 2012;26(2):126–41.
Potter P, Anne P. Dasar Dasar Keperawatan. 9th ed. Noviestari E, Ibrahim K, Deswani, Ramdaniati S, editors. Vol. 3. Singapore: Elsevier; 2011.
Kusnanto K, Pradanie R, Alifi Karima I. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap kualitas hidup penderita tuberkulosis paru. J Keperawatan Padjadjaran. 2016;4(3):213–24.
Nurbani N, Yuniar L. Terapi Spritual Emotional Fredoom Technique mengurangi depresi pada pasien diabetes mellitus. J Keperawatan Jiwa. 2020;8(2).
Patriyani REH, Rahayu S. Pengaruh Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di RSUD Kota Surakarta. Interes J Ilmu Kesehat. 2018;7(2).
Safira M, Utari N, Pitoyo J, Kurniasari F, Kemenkes P, Malang C. Pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap perubahan nilai ankle brachial index (ABI) pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. J Inf Kesehat Indones. 2019;5(2):141–51.

[1] Fasil A, Biadgo B, Abebe M. Glycemic control and diabetes complications among diabetes mellitus patients attending at University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. Diabetes, Metab Syndr Obes Targets Ther. 2019;12:75–83.

[2] Chatterjee S, Davies MJ. Accurate diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and new paradigms of classification. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2018;14(7):383–4.

[3] Putra I, Berawi K. Four pillars of management of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Majority. 2015;4(9):8–12.

[4] Labuschagne Q, Matsaung B, Mametja K. Overview and management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. SA Pharm J. 2017;84(6):29–36.

[5] Karuranga S, Malanda B, Saeedi P, Salpea P, editors. IDF Diabetes Atlas 9th. International Diabetes Federation. 2019.

[6] Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Tetap produktif, cegah dan atasi diabetes melitus. Jakarta: Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI; 2019.

[7] Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Provinsi DI Yogyakarta Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan; 2019.

[8] Kusuma H, Hidayati W. Hubungan antara motivasi dengan efikasi diri pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Persadia Salatiga. J Keperawatan Med Bedah. 2013;1(2):132–41.

[9] Resnick B. Middle Range Theory for Nursing. In: 3rd ed. New York: Springer Publishing Company; 2014. p. 197–224.

[10] Handayani NKDT, Putra PWK, Laksmi IAA. Efikasi diri berhubungan dengan kepatuhan manajemen diri pada pasien diabetes melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III. J Ilmu Dan Teknol Kesehat . 2019;3:28–38.

[11] Tharek Z, Ramli AS, Whitford DL, Ismail Z, Mohd Zulkifli M, Ahmad Sharoni SK, et al. Relationship between self-efficacy, self-care behaviour and glycaemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Malaysian primary care setting. BMC Fam Pract. 2018;19(1).

[12] Zainuddin AF. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique [SEFT] for healing + success, happiness + greatness. Jakarta: Afzan Publishing; 2009.

[13] Patriyani REH, Rahayu S. Pengaruh spiritual emotional freedom technique (SEFT) terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di RSUD Kota Surakarta. Interes J Ilmu Kesehat.2018;7(2):180–4.

[14] Fadli RP, Putri YE, Amalianita B, Zola N, Ifdil I. Treatment for anxiety using spiritual emotional freedom technique. J Couns Educ Technol . 2020;3(1):41–6.

[15] Nurbani, Yuniar L. Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique mengurangi depresi pada pasien diabetes mellitus. J Keperawatan Jiwa . 2020;8(2):129–38.

[16] Sturt J, Hearnshaw H, Wakelin M. Validity and reliability of the DMSES UK: A measure of self-efficacy for type 2 diabetes self-management. Prim Heal Care Res Dev. 2010;11(4):374–81.

[17] Al-Khawaldeh OA, Al-Hassan MA, Froelicher ES. Self-efficacy, self-management, and glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes Complications. 2012;26(1):10–6.

[18] Hunt CW, Wilder B, Steele MM, Grant JS, Pryor ER, Moneyham L. Relationships among self-efficacy, social support, social problem solving, and self-management in a rural sample living with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 2012;26(2):126–41.

[19] Potter P, Anne P. Dasar Dasar Keperawatan. 9th ed. Noviestari E, Ibrahim K, Deswani, Ramdaniati S, editors. Vol. 3. Singapore: Elsevier; 2011.

[20] Kusnanto K, Pradanie R, Alifi Karima I. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap kualitas hidup penderita tuberkulosis paru. J Keperawatan Padjadjaran. 2016;4(3):213–24.

[21] Nurbani N, Yuniar L. Terapi Spritual Emotional Fredoom Technique mengurangi depresi pada pasien diabetes mellitus. J Keperawatan Jiwa. 2020;8(2).

[22] Patriyani REH, Rahayu S. Pengaruh Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di RSUD Kota Surakarta. Interes J Ilmu Kesehat. 2018;7(2).

[23] Safira M, Utari N, Pitoyo J, Kurniasari F, Kemenkes P, Malang C. Pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap perubahan nilai ankle brachial index (ABI) pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. J Inf Kesehat Indones. 2019;5(2):141–51.

Spiritual emotional freedom technique increased patient self efficacy

Abstract

References

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