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Hematology profile of under five years old children suffered from acute diarrhea at Idaman Banjarbaru Hospital, Indonesia

  • Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo ,
  • Jun Rahmawati Surya Mentari ,
  • Roselina Panghiyangani ,
  • Edi Hartoyo ,
  • Rahmiati Lao ,


Abstract

Introduction: Acute diarrhea is fecal discharge >3 times in 24 hours occurring <14 days. Diarrhea is still a health problem in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the hematological profile in cases of acute diarrhea in children under five. The hematological profile can help diagnose acute diarrhea.

Methods: This research method is a descriptive retrospective with data from the medical records of patients with acute diarrhea in children under five at Idaman Banjarbaru Hospital in July - October 2018. The sampling technique was carried out using consecutive sampling.

Results: In this study, a sample of 109 children, 65 boys and 44 girls, were obtained. The results showed that 69.72% of the patients had anemia, and 62.39% had iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Leukocytosis and thrombocytosis were found in 16.51%, 23.85% of patients. Basophilia, eosinopenia, band neutropenia, segmented neutropenia, normal, lymphocytosis, monocytosis were found in 100%, 67%, 99%, 67%, 66%, 60%, respectively. IDA is found in 62.39% of children under five who suffer from acute diarrhea.

Conclusion: Typical lab results are the presence of basophilia, eosinophenia, band neutropenia, lymphocytosis, and monocytosis.

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Keywords: acute diarrhea under-five child hematological profile

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How to Cite

Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo, Jun Rahmawati Surya Mentari, Panghiyangani, R., Edi Hartoyo, & Rahmiati Lao. (2022). Hematology profile of under five years old children suffered from acute diarrhea at Idaman Banjarbaru Hospital, Indonesia. Bali Medical Journal, 11(1), 563–566. https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i1.2668
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Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo
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Jun Rahmawati Surya Mentari
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Roselina Panghiyangani
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Edi Hartoyo
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Rahmiati Lao
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